What equipment is suitable for amateur divers?

2023-08-13
What equipment is suitable for amateur divers?

Most people begin their diving adventure with a basic course and by renting diving equipment. However, as this passion grows, sooner or later, every amateur faces the need to purchase their own gear. Whether they plan to snorkel in shallow waters, engage in deep diving, or try technical diving, they must invest in their own personal diving set, known as the ABC set. This includes a mask, a snorkel (tube), and fins. Choosing these is no simple task...

So, what is the best diving equipment? The one that is individually selected and perfectly fitted to ensure it performs its tasks well and, most importantly, serves the diver for many seasons.

 

Diving Sets

Beginners often choose to purchase a ready-made basic diving set. This seems like a quick and economical solution. However, due to a lack of experience, it may soon become apparent that the mask or snorkel’s specifications are insufficient. To avoid disappointment and additional costs, especially with your first purchase, it’s a good idea to seek advice from a seller or a diving instructor.

Given the relatively high cost of a complete set of even basic but good-quality diving equipment, it’s worth assembling your gear in stages. You can start with essential items and gradually add more professional components over time.

  1. JAVA + ELBA Diving Set

The JAVA mask features a single lens encased in a modern frame made from tempered glass, ensuring a wide field of vision. The mask’s skirt and strap are made of silicone. Additionally, the JAVA mask is equipped with an exhaust valve in the nose area, allowing for convenient water removal even while underwater. It includes a QuickFIT adjustment system for easy and fast length adjustment of the wide strap. Suitable for teenagers as well.

  1. Veifa ZX Full-Face Diving Mask
Unique air circulation system: Prevents mask fogging. Wide field of vision: Up to 180°. Flat lens: Avoids image distortion. Removable action camera mount: Allows for easy installation of a sports camera. Double hypoallergenic silicone skirt: Provides a high level of sealing. Bottom valve: Facilitates water expulsion from the mask. Included accessories: Handy bag with a handle, extra sealing gasket, camera mount, and earplugs.
  1. Spectra 2.0 Kid Diving Mask

The SPECTRA 2.0 KID mask guarantees a wide 180° field of vision, effortless air exchange without the need to hold a mouthpiece, and comfort thanks to its soft silicone skirt. This mask is equipped with: Unique air circulation system: Facilitates easier breathing. ULTRA-DRY system: Prevents water from entering the mask. Easy-fold snorkel mounting system: Allows for hassle-free folding of the snorkel into the mask.

How to Choose a Diving Mask?

The most important feature of a good diving mask is its tight fit to the face. Therefore, the first thing to do when selecting or purchasing this accessory is to try it on properly. What does this mean?

  • A diving mask must fit snugly to the face without securing it with the strap on the head.
  • Once the mask is in place, inhale through your nose—it should suction onto your face. Then, tilt your head downwards (as if swimming); the mask should remain in place throughout the breath-holding period.
  • The nose should not touch the mask. Check if you can easily pinch your nose with your fingers.
  • The silicone skirt must seal against the face evenly around the entire edge. Any leaks should be adjustable with the strap. If adjustment doesn’t resolve the issue, you’ll need to look for another diving mask.

Other Elements to Focus On When Choosing a Diving Mask. When selecting the right diving mask, two other key factors to consider are the field of vision and volume. Let’s take a closer look.

Field of Vision The larger the mask, the better its field of vision. The human eye naturally covers a field of about 180 degrees. With a traditional diving mask, the field of vision narrows by approximately half. Therefore, it’s worth looking for models that offer the widest possible field of vision (both horizontally and vertically). Some manufacturers enhance the field of vision by adding side lenses. Another excellent solution is increasing the angle of view through a transparent skirt and frame.

Volume mask is important for clearing water out of the mask. The smaller the volume, the easier it is to clear, provided the mask is equipped with a valve located near the nose. If the mask lacks such a valve, removing water requires taking the mask off entirely.

Masks with a purge valve for water clearing are especially appreciated by men with mustaches. Silicone often doesn’t seal properly around facial hair, which can allow water to seep into the mask. Being able to clear the mask without the hassle of removing it is undoubtedly a convenient solution. However, this feature isn’t only praised by those with facial hair. Masks with purge valves are also favored by scuba divers, who can clear them while deep underwater, and by snorkeling enthusiasts, who can easily expel water by inhaling through the snorkel and exhaling through the nose.

Can People with Vision Impairments Dive?

Masks designed for divers with vision impairments feature lenses that can be corrected for various ranges, accommodating both nearsightedness and farsightedness. Manufacturers offer different options in this regard—for example, Aqua Speed provides optical masks with corrective lenses ranging from -1 to -8 for nearsightedness, as well as +1.75, +2.25, and +2.75 for farsightedness. Since vision impairments can vary between each eye, these types of masks typically have two separate lenses.

4. INOX Fins

The INOX fins are designed to fit bare feet perfectly, and their flexible foot pocket material makes them very easy to put on and take off, thanks to the rear pull tabs. INOX fins feature rubber-reinforced side rails, which significantly enhance blade elasticity, extend the fins' lifespan, and improve stability while swimming. The openings at the top of the blades reduce foot strain during acceleration.

5. OPTIC PRO Mask

The OPTIC PRO mask is equipped with a special double-seal skirt, which greatly reduces the likelihood of water entering the mask. The wide strap, split in the middle, prevents the mask from shifting and reduces pressure on the head. The QUICK-ADJUST system allows for fast and precise strap adjustments. Additionally, corrective lenses—both positive and negative—can be purchased for the OPTIC PRO mask.

6. BOUNTY Kid Fins

The BOUNTY fins are ideal for use with bare feet or neoprene boots. They feature an adjustable strap that is widened in the middle and can be completely detached from the regulators, making it extremely easy to put on and take off the fins. Openings in the soles of the BOUNTY fins ensure that sand and stones do not irritate the feet and can flow freely out of the foot pockets along with water.

What Snorkel to Choose as a Beginner?

Breathing through a snorkel can be a bit challenging at first—it takes some getting used to. For this reason, it’s best to choose snorkels with a soft, anatomically shaped mouthpiece that fits well inside the mouth without needing to be gripped tightly by the teeth.

A good snorkel should have special valves (bottom and top) that serve two purposes:They allow water accidentally drawn into the snorkel to be easily expelled. They prevent water from entering during full submersion or while performing various movements underwater. For example, Aqua Speed snorkels with top valves guarantee safe diving up to 3.5 meters without the risk of water entering the tube.

The color of the snorkel isn’t particularly important for deeper diving, but it can be helpful as a visual marker for locating a snorkeler swimming at shallow depths. If the snorkel is a subdued color (blue, navy, steel, etc.), ensure that at least the tip is brightly colored for visibility.

Which Fins Are Best to Choose?

There are two types of fins available on the market: full-foot fins and open-heel fins. The main difference lies in how they are worn: Full-foot fins are always worn directly on bare feet. Open-heel fins require diving boots and are worn over them.For beginners, open-heel fins are recommended, as they don’t put pressure on the feet. It’s also worth investing in good-quality fins, especially at the start of your diving journey. Higher-quality fins not only enable faster swimming but also enhance underwater safety.

7. AGAMA Multi-Purpose Water Shoes

Ventilated, quick-drying, and breathable. They feature a lightweight and highly flexible rubber sole that provides grip and foot protection. The sole has drainage holes to allow water to flow out. For added comfort, the interior includes a contoured insole made from lightweight and springy foam.

8. Taipan Multi-Purpose Water Shoes

The Taipan shoes are perfect for beach walks, swimming, snorkeling, windsurfing, beach sports, yoga, cycling, gym workouts, and other activities. Extremely flexible and very lightweight, they are made with a quick-drying and breathable upper material. The lightweight and highly flexible rubber sole ensures grip and foot protection.

9. AQUASHOE Water Shoes

This modern aquashoe model is ideal for protecting feet on the beach and in the sea (from sea urchin spines, debris, sharp rocks) as well as for diving, swimming, rafting, kayaking, and more. However, the shoes do not provide full slip resistance and should not be used on wet, slippery pool floors or other slick surfaces!

Water Shoes

When planning a holiday by the water with underwater adventures in mind, it's worth equipping yourself and your loved ones with so-called water shoes.

These lightweight, flexible footwear options are made from elastic materials, making them easy to pack in a carry-on bag. They can be used anywhere comfortable, quick-drying, and protective shoes are needed.

Water shoes are great for hotel spas, beach walks, casual bike rides, gym sessions, or yoga classes. However, they were primarily designed for water sports such as windsurfing, kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding (SUP), or snorkeling.

They perform particularly well for snorkeling enthusiasts exploring the underwater world, especially near the shore where they may need to walk in unfamiliar waters, over rocks, or in areas with sharp or slippery stones, sea urchins, sharp shells, gravel, cans, bottles, or other hazardous debris.

Thanks to their unique design and lightweight construction, these shoes are a versatile addition to any vacation suitcase.

The article was published in the eighth issue of AQUA SPEED Magazine. AQUA SPEED Magazine is all about fantastic people and their swimming adventures. It provides tips and advice on training, competing in events, and spending time by the water in an active and safe way.

The equipment was selected and reviewed by Magdalena Bielecka-Speller, a product specialist for the AQUA SPEED brand.

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